Herniated Disc

Vertebral discs are the spinal column’s shock absorbers. These discs cushion the vertebral bones and allow the spine to twist and bend. A herniated disc can press against the spinal cord or nerve root, causing pain and irritation.

Causes

Chiropractic care can play an important role in diagnosing and caring for herniated discs. Each vertebral disc is composed of two main parts, a soft inner nucleus and a tough, fibrous outer wall. A disc’s outer wall can be weakened by the normal wear of aging or by traumatic injury, allowing the nucleus to bulge or break completely through the wall.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a herniated disc vary depending on the location and severity of the herniation. A herniation in the cervical spine can cause problems in the neck, shoulders, arms and hands. A herniated disc in the lumbar spine can result in burning, tingling and/or numbing sensation that radiates from the lower back down to one or both feet.

Evaluation

A care plan begins with a consultation, during which a chiropractor evaluates the patient to learn about the person’s history and concerns. The chiropractor may examine the patient’s posture, skeletal structure and movement to look for abnormalities that may require correction. Once the underlying source of the problem has been identified, the chiropractor can tailor a comprehensive care plan based on the patient’s needs. The chiropractor may also order x-rays or MRIs to get a clear view of the spine.

Care and Management

Chiropractic care can be a safe and effective method for managing herniated discs. Spinal adjustments, traction, decompression therapy, therapeutics stretches and strengthening exercises may be beneficial. Other care option may include cold or hot therapy, electrical stimulation and lumbar bracing. In severe cases, surgery or anti-inflammatory medication may be required.

Chiropractic care is a safe form of care that can be beneficial for patients who have back pain and associated conditions. A continuing care plan may be recommended to ensure long-lasting benefits.